Third Victorian coronavirus case takes national toll to eight

An eighth person has been diagnosed with the deadly coronavirus in Australia.The woman in her 40s, a visitor from Hubei Province in China, is in a stable condition with the respiratory illness.
She in isolation at the Royal Melbourne Hospital.
Victoria’s Department of Health and Human Services said the woman attended a GP and was referred to hospital immediately.
Victoria currently has eight pending results and a total of 71 negative results.
The latest case comes after two Australians in China have been infected with coronavirus, Health Minister Greg Hunt confirmed earlier today.
Mr Hunt said they were being treated and were not seeking consular assistance at this stage.
They were in Guangdong province, not Hubei province where the majority of cases have been located.
“My advice before coming to this event from the national incident centre in our morning briefing is that two Australians did contract the virus in Guangdong province,” Mr Hunt told reporters at a press conference.
“They have been treated and the advice that I have, and I would want to be cautious on this, is that they have been released and are not seeking consular assistance at this stage.”
Meanwhile, authorities say a 44-year-old man confirmed to have the virus in Queensland, travelled from Melbourne to the Gold Coast on January 27, onboard Tigerair flight TT566.
Health authorities urge anyone who was on the flight with concerns to contact them on 13HEALTH.
NSW Health has so far tested 50 people that have returned negative results, and 20 more are under investigation, with four cases already confirmed.
There have also been two confirmed cases in Victoria, taking the national total to seven.
In Queensland 44 people are being tested.
Australian Deputy Chief Medical Officer, Professor Paul Kelly told reporters that the coronavirus was being spread by “droplets” and it was not an airborne disease like measles.
These droplets are spread when people cough or sneeze but they rapidly die once they hit a surface. They can’t be transmitted over long distances.
He said people would be unlikely to contract the virus via casual contact.
“We are talking about close contact over a period of time,” he said.
He said some Australians were worried about contracting the virus from parcels being sent from China, or walking past someone who was sick.
But he said you could not get the disease from parcels and passing someone was “virtually totally safe”.
Prof Kelly said people with droplet infections generally only infected one or two extra people, unlike airborne diseases like measles that can spread to 10 people.
“It’s definitely not as transmissible or as dangerous as measles for example,” he said.
There have been 7711 confirmed cases of coronavirus around the world.
The new virus has now infected more people in China than were sickened during the 2002-2003 SARS outbreak.
On Wednesday, the number of cases in China jumped to 5,974, surpassing the 5,327 people diagnosed with SARS.
The death toll, which rose to 170 on Thursday, is lower than the 348 people who died in China from SARS, or severe acute respiratory syndrome.
MELBOURNE DINERS WARNED
The two confirmed cases of coronavirus in Victoria are also being taken seriously with diners of a Melbourne restaurant warned about symptoms and the cancellation of a Chinese New Year Festival in Box Hill.
The festival in Melbourne’s eastern suburbs, draws more than 150,000 people, but has been cancelled just two days before it was due to be held, over fears about coronavirus.
Organisers, the Asian Business Association of Whitehorse posted a message on its website that the festival had been postponed to a later date.
“Due to the many rumours that are spreading around we do not think it is the best time to have a festival of celebrations,” the message said.
Meanwhile, diners are being warned to be aware of symptoms if they went to The House of Delight restaurant in Glen Waverley in Melbourne’s southeast on Australia Day.
A man in his 60s who travelled to Wuhan City in China, has been confirmed to have coronavirus and is now being isolated while he recovers.
Victoria’s chief health officer Dr Brett Sutton said the man became sick on January 23, two days after returning from China and had remained isolated except for attending dinner with his family on Australia Day.
The man ate at The House of Delight with five family members between 5.30pm and 7pm.
Dr Sutton urged anyone who was at the restaurant during this time to be aware of symptoms.
But he also sent a message of caution.
“That restaurant is OK to go to now, people don’t need to avoid the area or indeed anywhere else,” he said.
However, the restaurant appears to have closed until February 9, a sign on its door suggests.
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The man’s three adult and two child relatives have been isolated with him. One has already tested negative for the virus, while the children are being kept from school.
Up to 14 people in Victoria await results of their tests, while another 61 have tested negative.
The second case in Victoria, along with Queensland’s first case confirmed on Wednesday evening, raised the national count to seven.
Australia’s chief medical officer is now recommending anyone who has travelled in the Hubei province to self-isolate for 14 days after leaving the province.
SPREADING AMONG PEOPLE OUTSIDE CHINA
World health officials, back from a visit to Beijing, expressed great concern Wednesday that the new coronavirus spreading between people outside of China, even as the number of illnesses continue to grow dramatically inside that Asian nation.
Scientists say there are still many questions to be answered about the new virus, including just how easily it spreads and how severe it is.
The World Health Organisation’s emergencies chief told reporters on Wednesday that China was taking “extraordinary measures in the face of an extraordinary challenge” posed by the outbreak.
Dr Michael Ryan spoke at a news conference after returning from a trip to Beijing to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping and other senior government leaders.
He said the epidemic remains centred in the city of Wuhan and in Hubei province but that “information is being updated and is changing by the hour.”
Ryan said the few cases of human-to-human spread of the virus outside China – in Japan, Germany, Canada and Vietnam – were part of the reason the UN health agency’s director-general has reconvened an expert committee to meet Thursday. It will assess whether the outbreak should be declared a global emergency.
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To date, about 99 per cent of the nearly 6,000 cases are in China.
Ryan estimated the death rate of the new virus at 2 per cent, but said the figure was very preliminary.
With fluctuating numbers of cases and deaths, scientists are only able to produce a rough estimate of the fatality rate and it’s likely many milder cases of the virus are being missed.
In comparison, the SARS virus killed about 10 per cent of people who caught it.
The new virus is from the coronavirus family, which includes those that can cause the common cold as well as more serious illnesses such as SARS and MERS.
Ryan noted there were several aspects of the new virus outbreak that are extremely worrying, citing the recent rapid spike in cases in China.
He said that while scientists believe the outbreak was sparked by an animal virus, it’s unclear if there are other factors driving the epidemic.
“Without understanding that, it’s very hard to put into context the current transmission dynamics,” he said.
Meanwhile, countries began evacuating their citizens from the Chinese city hardest-hit by the virus.
Chartered planes carrying about 200 evacuees each arrived in Japan and the United States early Wednesday as other countries planned similar evacuations from the city of Wuhan, which authorities have shut down to try to contain the virus.
– with AAP and AP